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Why banning beef is not the answer

November 24, 2020

The global food system accounts for 20-30% of greenhouse gas emissions with meat and dairy being significant contributors. But is banning beef the answer to the climate emergency and the nature crisis? 

SOS-UK have written a statement, with support from the Eating Better alliance, in response to universities calling for a ban of beef on UK campuses. Rather than singling out beef it explains why we need to move away from all industrial animal farming, unsustainable fishing, plants grown in intensive monocultures, and overly processed food.

Student Eats are calling for universities and colleges to move towards a more holistically sustainable and equitable food system that is not only good for the climate but also good for the soil, for wildlife, for farmers, and for the health and wellbeing of students. In this scenario, we believe there is a place for some meat, including beef, but in vastly reduced amounts and never from industrial farms. Our aim is to encourage people who are not vegetarian or vegan to eat at least 50% less meat by 2030 and shift to better produced meat for the remainder.

Universities and colleges can lead the way on climate and nature friendly food by:

  1. Offering more seasonal plant-based options
  2. Sourcing all remaining meat and dairy products from better production systems
  3. Having meat and dairy reduction targets which are measured and reported on
  4. Supporting professional training of chefs in healthy and sustainable food
  5. Divesting from investments in industrial livestock agriculture

There are many ways students, students' union officers and staff can help push for changes to the food sold and served on campuses. A food environment needs to be created where students and staff are able to eat less and better meat and dairy but creating clear customer demand will encourage institutions to make this change more quickly.

The best way to create customer demand is through the choices made when purchasing food on campus. Student Eats recommends choosing plant-based foods that are seasonal, local or Fairtrade and/or organic wherever possible; using a local veg box scheme; and buying from a zero-waste shop on campus if you have one. If there is no zero waste shop on campus consider setting up a buying group with friends to bulk-buy more affordable wholefoods.

It is important to avoid highly processed vegetarian and vegan options and if you aren't vegetarian or vegan, choose better meat and dairy that has been produced in the UK and that is organic and/or pasture-fed. Avoid processed meat products, only eat meat occasionally and change the proportion of meat-based meals to include a greater vegetable content.

For other ideas to encourage change on your campus, and for more details about why we promote eating 'less but better meat and dairy' over banning beef, read our full statement on why banning beef is not the answer.

For more information about universities divesting from industrial meat and dairy, check out the 'Big Livestock vs the Planet' campaign from Feedback.